Chocolate And Its Effect On The Brain - 1243 Words

Chocolate. Ah, just the word makes one’s mouth water. Sweet, velvety, creamy, delicious. Most of us really only care about the taste, but do we actually know what chocolate is made of? Yes, yes, milk, cocoa, cream, and sugar are all correct answers, but, do most of us know what chocolate is made of on a molecular level? I think not. Do we know why we feel happy after eating it, chocolate tastes the way it does, why some types are creamier and smoother than others, etc. The answer all boils down to chemistry; a simple answer, yet complicated for many reasons. Chocolate contains many chemicals which affect the brain. The three primary chemicals are caffeine, theobromine, and tryptophan. 1,3,7-trimethylxanthine or caffeine (C8H10N4O2) is a stimulant that is near and dear to us all. It is the chemical that gives us a boost after consuming our morning coffee or drinking a soda. It excites our central nervous system which increases heart rate and contracts muscles. Caffeine affects dopamine and adenosine receptors in the brain which release pleasure producing chemicals. Theobromine (C7H8N4O2) is a bitter alkaloid derived from the cacao plant, which is the main component of chocolate. Theobromine and a similar effect to caffeine on the body, but it is not as strong; theobromine is essentially a mood-lifter (NBC LEARN). Tryptophan is an essential amino acid for humans, and since the body cannot manufacture it, it must be ingested. It plays an important role in the synthesis ofShow MoreRelatedEssay Is Chocolate Physiologically or Psychologically Addictive?1263 Words   |  6 PagesIs Chocolate Physiologically or Psychologically Addictive? Chocolate is made from the seeds of the tropical tree, Theobroma cacao. Theobroma is the Greek term for food of the gods. In Aztec society chocolate was a food of the gods, reserved for priests, warriors and nobility. The Aztecs used cacao beans to make a hot, frothy and bitter beverage called chocolatl. Chocolatl was a sacred concoction that was associated with fertility and wisdom. It was also thought to have stimulating and restorativeRead MoreCaffeine Essay867 Words   |  4 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Did you know that chocolate can help you memorize better? Chocolate can improve your memory because of a drug called caffeine. Caffeine is contained in many different kinds of foods and drinks like coffee, chocolate and tea. It is a legal drug that consumed worldwide. Its function is to stimulate the central nervous system associated with brain function that affects mental performance especially alertness, attention and concentration. Theobromine is an active ingredient of c hocolate that is found inRead MoreChocolate, The Food Of The Gods1581 Words   |  7 Pages Chocolate, It’s been described as one of life’s â€Å"sinful little pleasures.† It s been proven that there are foods that people are passionate about, a passion that’s more than just love for food. For the true chocoholics like myself, just thinking about chocolate can evoke a pleasurable response. But could something that tastes so delicious actually be good and healthy for you? Over the years we have all heard many negative claims about chocolate, especially if you eat a lot like I do. ButRead MoreChocolate as an Anti-depressant1250 Words   |  5 Pagesought to believe that chocolate is healthy than unhealthy to one. Chocolate is a confection made from cacao beans, the seeds of the cacao plant. There are a large number of products made from it on the market, from powdered cocoa for making drinks to white chocolate, and most markets carry a cross-section of confections for their customers. In reality chocolate is healthy for one. There has been research done that society can get a well benefit from eating chocolate. Chocolate stems the antioxidantRead MoreResearch Paper on Chocolate1721 Words   |  7 PagesTransitions 13 March 2013 Irresistible Chocolate with Beneï ¬ ts ! Smooth. Creamy. Simply heaven! These are the thoughts that ï ¬â€šood my mind when I think of this once forbidden treat known as chocolate. Holding a worldwide appeal, chocolate has been a temptation to many for years. So, knowing that something this desirable is beneï ¬ cial to one’s health would make a chocoholic’s day, right? Well, great news! There has been recent nutritional research studies that have proven chocolate to be beneï ¬ cial to one’s healthRead More Health Aspects Of Cocoa Essay1453 Words   |  6 Pagespositive effect on todays society because of its active role in daily health.I. History of CocoaA. Kakahutal Mayan and Aztec CultureB. Introduction to EuropeC. Cocoa PressII. Mental and Physical HealthA. MigrainesB. Cholesterol1. Stearic Acid2. Oleic Acid3. FlavonoidsC.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Premenstrual SyndromeD. Kidney StonesE. Chemical Craving Theories1. Theobromine2. Phenylithylamine3. EndorphinsChocolate, one Americas top industrys. We produce more chocolate and chocolate productsRead MoreThe Effects of Chocolate Essay example824 Words   |  4 PagesThe Effects of Chocolate Chocolate is one of the most popular foods all around the world. It has been said that over 2 billion pounds of chocolate is annually consumed in the United States and the Swiss consume over 22 pounds per person per year[1]. Despite its increasing consumption chocolate has had and still is having a lot of negative effects on the human health. Some people think that it’s addictive and eat more and more of it whilst there are some who think theRead MoreEssay on The Food of the Gods1133 Words   |  5 PagesThe Food of the Gods For over 2000 years, chocolate in its many forms has been enjoyed and its effects have been exalted. It was believed that the Mexican god Quetzalcoatl left the cocoa tree for the people. The Aztec emperor Montezuma is reported to have consumed 50 goblets of chocolate a day. It is called the food of the gods, literally, as a translation of Theobroma Cacao, the cacao bean. (1). Such a title must imply that chocolate has some naturally occurring superior quality. Why elseRead MoreThe Health Benefits Of Chocolate1266 Words   |  6 PagesBenefits of Chocolate Chocolate is a favorite treat that has a long history and sometimes is a guilty pleasure. There is, however, ongoing research that aims at establishing the possible health benefits that can be associated with chocolate. Although there is no familiar advice from a doctor that says â€Å"Eat two chocolates and call me in the morning,† studies have shown health benefits that can be attributed to the antioxidants in chocolate. The main antioxidants in chocolate are the compoundsRead MoreEssay on Informative Speech on Foods That Make Happy.1342 Words   |  6 Pages- and why. Organizational Pattern: Topical Intended Audience: COMM. 101 Class Introduction Have you heard about the 12-step chocolate program? Never be more than 12 steps away from chocolate! OR Flowers wilt, jewelry tarnishes, candles burn out – but in my house, chocolate doesn’t hang around long enough to get old. OR Forget love, I’d rather fall in chocolate. Orientation Phase: Point: Today I will give you information about foods that can actually make you happy – at least in the short-term

Gender Orientation And Sexual Orientation - 1613 Words

Did you know that gay men and lesbians do not choose their sexual orientation, but rather are born with it? There has been extensive research proving that sexual orientation is caused by many biological factors, whereas there is no solid proof that social factors after birth affect sexual orientation (Swaab, 2007, p. 442). Sexual orientation is already programmed into the brain, with the influence of sex hormones and genes, before a child is even born. The development of sexual orientation is caused by sex hormones, genes, and the brain, which then cause differences in the anatomical body (LeVay, 2011, p.271). Firstly, sex hormones that mainly influence a person’s sexual orientation are the levels of testosterone during critical periods of prenatal development (LeVay, 2011, p. 132). If androgen insensitivity syndrome occurs in individuals with XY chromosomes, the gene coding for the androgen receptor is mutated, causing the receptor to either barely function, or not at all (Le Vay, 2011, p. 137). This causes their body to not respond to testosterone, so they begin to develop physically as a female. From here on, they are usually raised as girls, and they develop an attraction to males, as well a feminine-typical traits. A condition that can occur in females is called Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia, which is when there are above normal amounts of prenatal testosterone and androgens, which causes a female to grow up with masculinized traits (LeVay, 2011, p. 134). A majorityShow MoreRelatedSexual Orientation And Gender Orientation Essay903 Words   |  4 Pagese Henry Paper 4 Sexual orientation The theme that we have been focusing on in class for the past two weeks is sexual orientation. Sexual orientation is more complex than just the gender a person is attracted to. Instead sexual orientation is on more of a spectrum. On one end of the spectrum a person can be solely heterosexual and on the opposite side a person can be completely homosexual. This also means that a person can be bisexual if they identify more in the middle of the spectrum. TheRead MoreGender Orientation And Sexual Orientation Essay1849 Words   |  8 PagesGender and sexual orientation is a topic that has been and still today is not talked about in such a way it should be because of how society has chosen to structure and control it. Social stratification is a system in which groups of people are divided up into layers according to their relative privileges (power, property, and prestige). It’s a way of ranking large groups of people into a hierarchy according to their relative privileges (Vela-Mc Connell 2016). People, who deviate from the norm ofRead MoreGender, Gender And Sexual Orientation Essay2043 Words   |  9 Pageshas been passed to rectify past oppression of racial, gender and sexual orientation groups, America remains a patriarchal society whose institutions are structurally designed to favor white, cisgender, heterosexual males. The film Higher Learning, brings to light this issue of institutional racism, while perpetuating in majority of the male characters what the ideal man represents and how that is related to racial issues and sexual orientation in the film. Issues of homosexuality is not only broughtRead MoreThe Sexual Orientation And Gender1455 Words   |  6 Pages The two individuals I interviewed are homosexual males that differ from me in their sexual orientation and gender. I met my first interviewee for an hour on Wednesday, September 21st, and I met my second interviewee for an hour on Wednesday, September 28th. Through these interviews, I learned a great deal about each individual and it allowed me to gain insight into each of their lives. The first individual I interviewed is named Brandon and lives in Lebanon, Missouri. He was born in Osage BeachRead MoreSexual Orientation Is The Dominant, Or Normal, Sexual, And Gender Orientation Essay2260 Words   |  10 PagesIntroduction Sexual orientationism is best described as discrimination or prejudice against homosexuals on the assumption that heterosexuality is the dominant, or normal, sexual orientation. Within society there are many barriers, assumptions, and stigmas placed upon the queer community, numerous of which steam from this heterosexist stance that has become the dominant ideology. This stance has historical significance in trauma, and oppression of those within the sexual minority, and how this canRead MoreSexual Orientation : Sex And Gender1783 Words   |  8 PagesToday I will be weighing in on the essentialism vs constructioni^^^sm debate on sexual orientation. Before I proceed further I must define sexual orientation which in turn needs me to define sex and gender. What is sexual orientation? There is the behavioral where one’s sexual orientation is defined by the sex of the person that he or she has sex with. If one has sex with a person of the same sex then they are homosexual and if they have sex with someone from the different sex then they are heterosexualRead MoreGender, Sexual Orientation And Education1746 Words   |  7 PagesIn today’s society, there are divides that impede the movement of progress. These divides may disperse around a number of issues that revolve around gender, religion, sexual orientation and education. These divides have created an un-opened minded society that judge people and groups based on the prejudices and stereotypes that treat them differently. In the aspect of identity discrimination, American society plays a big role in keeping those that are different isolated from the rest of the worldRead MoreGender And Sexual Orientation Of Diversity1582 Words   |  7 Pagestourism and hospitality industry. At present the gender and sexual orientation not only are held hostage-cutting in various parts of the world changes in the process, but also by the transformation of society throughout the thousand-state changes. They put gender as a key variable, focusing inspected it with other social differences cross interaction. In their view, all grades are interrelated, gender, race, ethnicity, national, class, sexual orientation, age, geographical, and many of the differencesRead MoreSexual Orientation And Gender Identity2164 Words   |  9 Pages As mainstream media is now embracing the once taboo topics of sexual orientation and gender identity as popular culture utilities, psychologists and medical professionals are still researching the biological, psychological, and social differences between the two. Since the phenomena of  ¨coming out, or openly identifying as a sexual orientation or gender identity besides heterosexual or cisgender respectively, is a relatively recent anomaly, there is limited but contemporary research. The analysesRead MoreSexual Orientation And Gender Identity863 Words   |  4 PagesRecent studies estimate that between one and nine million children in the United States have at least one parent who is either lesbian, gay, or transgender. However, many people feel uncomfortable about being open due to their sexual orientation and gender identity due to fears of discrimination; such fears include, but are not limited to, loss of employment, loss of child custody, anti-gay violence and hate crimes. Although many people may have distinctive opinions on certain outcomes or effects

The Great Depression The Impact to US History - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1685 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2019/05/16 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: Great Depression Essay Did you like this example? The Great Depression was a period of time marked by economic turmoil and the struggle to find ways to thrive in a society that was quickly deteriorating. The Great Depression created constant hardship and tension that only continued to escalate as the years passed. This turmoil created by the Great Depression began after the stock market crashed in 1929 and there was no end to the devastation until 1939. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Great Depression The Impact to US History" essay for you Create order The buildup to the stock market crashing was a like a snowball rolling out of control and many people did not heed the warning. The stock market was constantly rising or dipping low, depending on the days which caused many investors to get nervous and start pulling their money out. Many societies during the Great Depression were left struggling as they tried to overcome this economic catastrophe. This event brought about a great change in many ways both economically and socially. America 1933 by Michael Golay provides an inside look through the eyes of Lorena Hickock who set out to detail the devastation of the Great Depression and its effects. The Great Depression and The New Deal by Kevin Hillstrom explains the background about the stock market crash as well as the impact the New Deal had on the Great Depression. This text analyzes the impact this event had on the economy as well as the impact on American families. The effects of the Great Depression altered peoples belief in the e conomy and dramatically changed how people lived. The Great Depression took an economical and psychological toll on American society while changing the course of history that can still be felt today. The Great Depression was a monumental event that took place and impacted how people lived their lives, and it changed their views on possessions and worth. It was a defining moment in the lives of many Americans whose lives were greatly impacted by this event. The Great Depression made its grand appearance after the stock market crash in 1929. According to History.com, the Great Depression reached a low point when there were 15 million Americans who were unemployed, and many of the banks had crashed (Great Depression 1). The Great Depression occurred as a buildup of many situations that came to a head once the stock market crashed. By the time the 1920s came around, many Americans were buying with credit and putting their money into stocks in the market. In doing so, this plunged many American families into debt they could not get out of. Those who were farmers dealt with prices dropping which influenced them to mechanize their farms, which in turn caused many farms to expand causing them more debt. Farms were often foreclosed upon because of overproduction and low prices (Green 1). There has been a lot of controversy and theories about what caused the Great Depression to occur. According to John Green, the Great Depression occurred because of a weak banking system. While depositors worked on moving their money out before the banks went under, banks called in loans and sold assets which meant credit froze up which destroyed the economy. A frozen credit system meant less money in circulation which led to deflation. Banks werent lending money so employers couldnt borrow it to make payroll to pay workers. More banks were going bankrupt as more workers were unable to purchase the goods services that would keep businesses open (Green 1). This meant that banks had to rely on their own resources and massive unemployment became evident soon after as well as the hardship that followed in trying to recover. The Great Depression was evident throughout history business co llapse and increase in taxes that was felt and made an impact in the lives of many. People were struggling to recover after it ended from unemployment or debt and their faith and trust in the economy was destroyed after the crash. The Great Depression caused a lot of economic turmoil that was felt throughout the country as well as different states in the United States. The impact of the Great Depression on history was major as it led to a deep fear of the stock market as well as how the economy and jobs would hold up after this monumental event ended. People were fearful to invest in stocks after all their work went up in smoke when the stock market crashed. In doing so, the economy put millions of peoples lives in jeopardy as well as leaving many without jobs, or a way to thrive in a failing society. Before the Great Depression, millions of Americans were hopeful about life and everyone was enjoying the freedom. Before the stock market crashed, the energy was positive, and people were hopeful and optimistic for the future. New developments were being made such as the telephone and automobiles as well as having well-paying jobs and living a comfortable lifestyle (Hillstrom 7). With this, we see how people were enjoying life without any worries. They were caught up in the new developments that were occurring, but little did they know how drastically their life was going to change when the Great Depression began. Once the Great Depression hit, unemployment skyrocketed, and businesses soon started going under because they had to lay workers off to try to offset what they lost.tens of thousands of businesses collapsed. Wages in manufacturing industries plunged from $16 billion in 1929 to less than $7.7 billion in 1932. The U.S. Gross National Product, the total dollar value of all goods and services produced for consumption during a given period of time, slumped from $104 billion in 1929 to $41 billion in 1933 (Hillstrom 29). These numbers show just how much the economy took a hit during this time and why so many people were struggling to support their families and keep food on the table. The Great Depression impacted class levels and societies and left a lasting impression on every aspect o f society and humanity. It left behind a path of destruction in its wake in the form of economic hardships, and a society that struggled to rebuild itself after the impact. People were fearful of what their lives would entail, and they wanted answers. There was frustration among the American people because they were struggling to understand why this was happening when they started enjoying life and the new developments. Another drawback from this event that affected both history and the economy was that federal income taxes were increased. The Revenue Act of 1932 doubled normal federal income tax rates for individuals. It also imposed a host of new taxes on the sale of all sorts of goods that were a part of everyday life, from gasoline, tires, and toiletries to electricity and telephone service (Hillstrom 37). Families from all across the United States felt the effects of the Great Depression as they struggled with understanding why this was happening. They were frustrated because they were trying to survive a harsh environment that was relentless is causing havoc and devastation. Adding increased taxes on families who were already struggling left them feeling undervalued and wondering how they would make it through this desolation that was slowly consuming lives. Instead of using the government to help many American families out of their suffering, President Hoover didnt want to have to shoulder th e weight of the relief effort to help those who had fallen victim to the Great Depression.the president convinced Congress to pass a massive increase in taxes so that the federal budget could be balanced. The United States thus imposed major new tax increases at a time when huge numbers of Americans were desperately searching for enough money to keep their homes and feed their families (Hillstrom 37). It was turning both the economy and family lives upside down as farmers struggled with foreclosures, businesses were struggling to find ways to repay their debt, and families were struggling to find ways to keep their homes and keep their families together during this hard time. Farmers largely felt the impact of the economy as they struggled with prices and foreclosures.the dairy regions dairymen were operating at a loss, forced to accept less than the cost of production from the distributors, using up their savings, falling deeper into debt, and facing the loss of their farms (Golay 101). Farmers were forced to take in less than what they could sell their products for because many businesses couldnt afford the prices which hurt farming lifestyles and how they lived. The Great Depression was a monumental event that left its mark on the United States and left its mark on history. This event shows how hard it is for families and society itself to get back on its feet after everything is stripped away from them. It is hard to fathom how such devastation can occur all because people did not listen to warnings about the stock market; thus, causing it to crash which ensued panic and left a major blow in how the economy and American families functioned. History has always been something that has intrigued me because it is interesting to see how much different events can make an impact and how it affects different people. These small factors such as inflation and the stock market crashed was all a big catalyst in causing the Great Depression to occur which influenced how our history was shaped and how we remember the Great Depression today and its effects. We can see the impact on society and how it influenced history following the crash. We are also abl e to understand how this monumental event impacted lives economically and socially. The effects of the Great Depression were felt throughout and the detriment it caused was severe. As a historical event, the Great Depression left a better understanding in history of the economy and how to better prepare ourselves if something drastic like this was to happen again. As we know, this event impacted lives all over the United States from the wealthiest people to the farmers in rural areas. It left a lasting impact on the economy as well as families during this time which took several years to recover from and it is something that is still felt today.

Media Negatively Affects Body Image - 1153 Words

Media negatively affects body image. medias are technology based platforms for opinions and facts, and have a wide spectrum of views. Body image must do with how one sees themselves and it can be either positive or negative. Across the board, the biggest platforms media has used to distort the image of the body are social media, TV, and magazines. Body images have been an ongoing controversial issue throughout history, especially with women, but with men as well. As technology grows and furthers the â€Å"filters† and photoshopping capabilities, the easier it gets to create and unrealistic image for one to live up to. It has gotten worse as technology updates, since it now is affecting children at a younger age, at the same time, it has also†¦show more content†¦Social media is negatively affecting body image, but only because it is derived from TV. Television has been around since 1927, that is only one hundred and ten years, so relatively recent, yet it has had a st rong influence on body image in society. Women are oversexualized and men are very masculine as far as having a six-pack and large biceps. TV is worse in the sense that now those â€Å"perfect bodies† are in action. For example, the Bachelor in Paradise comes on every season and it creates an up roar of women wishing they had that type of body, as those bachelorettes go prancing in the sand in a tiny bikini. No overweight or someone perceived as ugly has been in a reality TV show or broadcasted. Nine out of ten women’s bodies were at least minimally exposed, and close to one-third were partially or fully undressed and almost half of the men appeared on screen either partially or fully nude, which would create the illusion that women should have perfectly molded bodies and show them off all the time (Flynn). Something like that could be a serious problem if say a thirteen-year-old was watching those shows, influencing how that girl or boy might see his or her own body, creating a conflict within one’s self. Viewers share the misperception that these body types are common and normal, which is exactly why teens frequently judge themselves based on the body types of their peers and the body types of those seen in media is a negativeShow MoreRelatedMedia Negatively Affects The Self Esteem And Body Image Of Young Girls861 Words   |  4 Pages The media negatively affects the self-esteem and body image of young girls. The media is known for broadcasting thin models and not taking into consideration the affect that it could have on millions of young women. When young girls see thin models that they aspire to be on TV increases their concerns about their bodies and that causes young girls to develop eating disorders, such as excessive dieting, bulimia and anorexia. It is very vital for every young girl to feel comfortable in her own skinRead MoreBody Stereotyping Within The Media1342 Words   |  6 PagesSenior Research Paper Body Stereotyping within the Media â€Å"Of course you could stand to lose a few pounds.† This was said by an individual struggling with bulimia. The public is presented with thin, tall, muscular, and perfectly fit people in the media such as magazines or television shows, making people with a more natural body image feel insecure and unpleased with their body type. The media is promoting body stereotypes and it is negatively affecting the public. The media displays the â€Å"averageRead MoreHow Women Should Act And Look Essay1629 Words   |  7 Pagesnegatives ways constantly in the media. All you have to do is a movie, read a magazine, or be scrolling down your social media timeline to see examples the way women are portrayed in today s media. If you look at television and movies where woman have roles, they often come second to men. The way women are presented in the media is that of being sexual, submissive to men, and having unrealistic beauty standards. For propaganda to constantly be showing these neg ative images and ideas about how women shouldRead MoreSocial Media s Effect On A Young Woman s Body Image1298 Words   |  6 PagesEffect on a Young Woman’s Body Image Social media has become a pastime that consumes hours and hours of so many lives today. Most all women have been impacted in some kind of way by Facebook, Snapchat, Instagram and Twitter because they are using it on a daily basis. Some of these women do not even realize how much they have been negatively impacted by using social media. People see information posted that they would not have known if it were not for social media. Sometimes it is informationRead MoreThe Effects Of Beauty Standards On Body Image1090 Words   |  5 Pagesto the influence the media has on them. While cultural standards contribute to beauty standards, media carries most of the responsibility for swaying public opinion of attractiveness. In order to find an answer as to why certain beauty standards currently exist, one must examine the root cause: media. Literature Reviewed First Group of Studies Media and Body Image. In order to prevent continued negative effects on body image by the media, it has been suggested that images that have been changedRead MoreFemale Body Image In Media Essay937 Words   |  4 PagesMass media is designed to reach large audiences through the use of technology. Its purpose is meant to give information we need to function as a society. Mass media is everywhere; there is no escaping from it. From the moment you wake until you fall asleep you are confronted with media. Almost every home in America has at least one TV, the internet, and cell phones. You cannot drive down the highway without seeing billboard signs. Checking out at the grocery store can be tricky if trying to avoid Read MoreMedia s Effect On Self Esteem1731 Words   |  7 Pagesthe media has become ever-increasingly present in our everyday lives. The latest fashion editorials and the most exclusive celebrity selfies are always just a click away. Something so pervasive, however, should be intently studied and handled with extreme caution due to the vast influence it can have over its audience’s mind. Too much exposure to certain stimuli has previously been shown to affect cognition and behavior in adolescents. So why should media be any different? Social media appsRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1564 Words   |  7 PagesWithin recent years the Internet and computer technology have made great advancements, allowing for the age of social media to be born and subsequently shaped into what it is today. Social media has become so largely desirable to modern day soc iety due to its large and easy accessibility amongst citizens. However, social networking sites such as Facebook have been found to have negative impacts on individual’s social and psychological well being including things such as basic empathetic social skills1Read MoreSocial Medi A Major Impact On The World Today1447 Words   |  6 Pages Social media continues to have a major impact on the world today. From MySpace to Facebook, there is no denying the inevitable continued growth of social media over the decade. Even though the main purpose of social media may be to share your thoughts, opinions and events with your friends there are still evident drawbacks. As I was growing up through high school, social media just began to grow and become extremely popular. If you did not have a Facebook or twitter account you would be kept outRead MoreHow Media Affect Peoples Subconscious Judgments1200 Words   |  5 PagesProfessor Jenelle Herman ESL 186 06 Dec 2016 How Media Affect People’s Subconscious Judgments Nowadays, society is growing and becoming more modern, so media take a significant role which has a big effect on people’s lives. Media are all the organizations, such as newspapers, magazines, radio, television, Internet, and more, that provide news and information to the public. The human subconscious mind is considered as information storage. Thus, media influence people’s subconscious daily through news

The Wrong Body Essay - 4944 Words

The manifestation of being â€Å"trapped in the wrong body† is a well-documented component of the transgender narrative that summarizes the psychosocial stress of the experiences of many transgender people (e.g., Mason-Schrock 1996; Prosser, 1998). ‘Wrong body’ is employed accordingly to elucidate how an individual’s biological sex and body do not match his or her gender identity, a â€Å"person’s basic sense of being male, female, or of indeterminate sex† (American Psychological Association [APA], 2009, p. 28). Recently in the ABC (a well-recognized American broadcasting company) prime-time television special, American hero of the 1976 Summer Olympics, Bruce Jenner (now Caitlyn) shared to Diane Sawyer, an established American news reporter, that s/he was living in the wrong body (April 24, 2015). However, this wrong body personification and associated negative outcomes are not limited to sex and gender. Such experiences can depict other in dividuals whose identity or sense of self does not match his or her physical body in several additional ways. For example, soon after the Jenner story broke (June of 2015), Rachel Dolezal- civil rights activist and former president of the Spokane (Washington) chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of Coloured People (NAACP)- revealed to a reporter from the popular United States television network NBC that she was also born in the wrong body, similar to Jenner, but as â€Å"Black† woman in â€Å"White† body (Stahlman, 2015). Whereas theShow MoreRelatedArticle Review on Inside the Wrong Body1253 Words   |  6 PagesArticle Review on â€Å"Inside the Wrong Body† Introduction In the article, â€Å"Inside the Wrong Body† by Carrie Arnold the main topic of study is about interoceptionability in humans. According to Carrie, interoceptionsimply is the knowledge of one’s internal bodily functions (Arnold, 2012). In other words, it is an explanation of an individual’s ability to be able to understand their internal body functions and relate it to the external images. Generally, this topic of study is very important sinceRead MoreSelling Bodies For Sex : Is It Right Or Wrong? Essay2312 Words   |  10 Pages Selling bodies for sex. As simple as that. Is it right or wrong? To some, the legalization of prostitution in the United States is a completely preposterous notion. Essentially, those who are opposed to the authorization of prostitution are against it because of moral or religious beliefs. Religiously, things like sanctity of the body, or abstinence before marriage, are large reasons why some believe that prostitution is an unacce ptable thing. Even those who are not religious, have the moralsRead MoreAn Insight On How The Wrong Food Can Affect The Body On A Bad Way Causing Life992 Words   |  4 PagesFinkelstein, Eric. Duke University; Duke Obesity experts in special issue on food and health. Trade Journal (2015): 52+. ProQuest Central. Web. 22 Nov. 2015. Eric Finkelstein shows an insight on how the wrong food can affect the body in a bad way causing life threating disease. Finkelstein claims that when food science and food processing became more popular so did the obesity rate. Statistics and experiments are included to explain in numbers how highly processed food has affected people and whatRead MoreWhich Is More Immoral?744 Words   |  3 Pagesfetus of it’s valuable future-like-ours. Therefore, aborting the baby would be wrong and just as wrong as killing an adult human being. Margret Little looks at Marquis’ argument and sees that it ignores the fact that a fetus occupies someone else’s body and whether or not it is entitled to it. Little questioned whether or not the right to life included the right to use the biological services of someone else’s body against their consent. Though the government tires to protect the interest of theRead MoreThe Abortion Debate Over The Rights And Wrongs Of Intentionally Termination A Pregnancy Before Normal Childbirth1458 Words   |  6 PagesThe abortion debate deals with the rights and wrongs of intentionally termination a pregnancy before normal childbirth, killing the fetus in the process. Abortion is a very painful topic for women and men who find themselves facing the moral dilemma of whether or not to terminate a pregnancy. It s one of the most polarizing moral issues - most people are on one side or the other, very few are undecided. Everyone agrees that adult human beings have the right to life. Some people would say that theRead MoreMorality, By Joan Didion915 Words   |  4 PagesMorality in its basic definition, is the knowledge between what is right and what is wrong. In Joan Didion’s essay, â€Å"On Morality,† she uses examples to show how morality is used to justify actions and decisions by people. 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Abortion has always been a controversial topic since the late 20th century. Why Abortion is Immoral by Don Marquis is the discussion of whether abortion should be acceptable in our society. In this paper, I will argue against his defense of anti-abortion. First, I will show that the fetus is not considered human, so Marquis’ strategy of determining what makes killing wrong in general and applying the same reasoning to the fetus does not work. Next, I will invalidateRead MorePremarital Sex Essay1571 Words   |  7 Pagesits survey of 1,241 people found 8 percent of engaged women agreed with the statement, with only 4 percent saying their strongly agreed, CanWest News Service reported Wednesday† (UPI) This explains how many people do not take premarital sex as a wrong action but instead as a good idea. Very few people follow the moral doings of saving sex before marriage. Since the government does not have a specified law against this act it is not followed nor respected. 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Renaissance, Reformation, and Enlightenment free essay sample

History is fluid and dynamic, shifting continuously from structure to structure. Between the years 1400 and 1800, there were many changes in the world: the Renaissance and Reformation brought their changes to the public life, the Age of Exploration opened and expanded an entire world, the enlightened became Enlightened, and Absolutism came and went its way. The Renaissance brought out the individual, and the Reformation gave it freedom. Before the Renaissance, a person’s greatest and in many cases only concern was with the afterlife – heaven or hell, purgatory or bliss. Life’s purpose was to prepare for the afterlife, and nothing more. However, Renaissance thinking (humanism) encouraged the individual to be brought to its furthest potential. Great â€Å"Renaissance Men† were those who dabbled diversely: Da Vinci was a painter, scientist, and inventor, and Michelangelo was a sculptor, architect, and painter. This influx of new ideas, especially those that concerned the prominence of the person, threatened the Church’s hitherto unquestioned authority. We will write a custom essay sample on Renaissance, Reformation, and Enlightenment or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page As the Church tightened its grip on society, more and more followers slipped away, and thus the Reformation was born. The Reformation freed the human being from the bonds of the tyrannical Church, but would have been unlikely without the Renaissance to have given it momentum. Reformation is not all the Renaissance sparked, however. It represented a human longing for knowledge, adventure, and exposure, a desire that manifested in the Age of Exploration. The Age of Exploration enlarged the known world, and showed many ways of life and peoples they had not known existed. Naval and navigation technology raced ahead, trade between nations caused exponential growth in the wealth of nations, and cultural exchange fostered diversity in civilization as yet unseen. The Age of Exploration brought the world further along the path of development and unity, changing it from a collection of small territories to great trade empires were culture and society were enhanced by diversity and awareness. Societal awareness and critique initiated the Enlightenment, starting in France with the Philosophes. The Enlightenment mainly consisted of a movement of political awareness, first through the nobles and high society and then through the people, punctuated and inspired by the writings of political theorists such as Locke, Voltaire, Montesquieu, and Rousseau. Their ideas provided the basis for successful modern forms of government, and inspired revolts against ruling systems that were considered archaic and oppressive. The Enlightenment represented the beginning of revolutionary thinking, and gave the people the courage and determination to govern themselves. Throughout time, the qualities demanded of a ruler have fluctuated as much as the course of history itself. Absolutism evolved as a result of congregating peoples into nations, calling for stronger, more steadfast rulers. This system of rule was at its height in the 17th and 18th centuries, and influenced the world course in peace and war.

Role of Technology and Innovation in Promoting Food Security

Question: Discuss about theRole of Technology and Innovation in Promoting Food Security. Answer: Introduction Agriculture is an economic activity that is carried out globally. It employs a large number of people and acts as the chief source for food for the international community. Meaning, t have a healthy and prosperous society, agriculture sector should be able to produce enough food to sustain all the populations. Unfortunately, the world has of late become prone to hunger because of poor agricultural productivity, an undesirable development that caused by challenges like global warming or high population. Nevertheless, the agriculture sector can still be salvaged if deliberate measures are taken to eradicate global warming and improve the output. One way of accomplishing this goal is to embrace the use of modern technology in agricultural activities[1]. If a proper choice of technology and innovations are made, and effectively adopted, the society will be hunger-free. Meaning, there will be enough food to feed everyone. This can in turn be desirable because a hunger-free society is not only healthy, but productive as well. Role of Technology and Innovation in Promoting Food Security One of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) was to fight world poverty. However, as it is today, hunger still remains one of the major challenges facing the global community especially in the developing nations. Unlike their developed counterparts, the developing countries are prone to serious problems such as climate change which negatively impacts on agricultural productivity. Therefore, to deal with the situation, feasible measures should be taken[2]. One of the ways through which the challenge of food insecurity can be ultimately resolved is the adoption of modern technologies in agriculture. The application of modern advancements in science, technology and innovations can greatly transform the global community. It can benefit the agriculture sector in many ways. Improvement in the Yields and Nutritional Value of the Crops The application of modern technological innovations can play an integral role in the production of adequate food to be consumed. Despite the rocketing population, improved technologies in animal and crop production can enable the society to get enough food for everyone. This can help in ultimately eradicating the challenge of food insecurity in the society. When applied in farming, modern technologies can enable the famers to use available resources to ensure that high yields are obtained at all times. Apart from helping to boost the yield, modern technologies can enable the modern day farmers to improve the quality of the produce. This can be a commendable accomplishment because quality production can help in ensuring that nutritious food is availed to the people[3]. Feeding on nutritious foods can help in the realization of a healthy and stronger society. The goal of high food productivity can be attained by realized through the improved productivity of crops. Just like animals, human beings heavily rely on crops for the provision of nutritious food products such as fruits and vegetables which of course act as chief sources of vitamins, mineral salts, starch, proteins, and carbohydrates. Therefore, to produce high quality and quantity crop products, the famers should embrace modern crop production technologies such as Plant breeding, hybridization, molecular marker, agricultural biotechnology, and crop protection[4]. These strategies can help in producing high quality crop species that are tolerant to pesticides, but resistant to drought, diseases, and pests that might hinder quality production. Once a crop can resist all the environmental pressures, it cannot fail to produce satisfactory output as it ought to. Plant breeding is a modern technology in which a crops genetic makeup is optimized. It can be done in different ways notably hybridization in which science is used to cross different crop species so as to generate a blend containing the traits of the parent breeds[5]. When different crop breeds are crossed together, a more desirable product is obtained. Such products are hybrid because they contain useful traits such as high productivity, disease and pest-resistance, as well as tolerance to harsh weather conditions. The same approach can be adopted when using molecular marker technologies to improve the quality of crop production[6]. These technologies are noble because they can transform crop husbandry. If properly utilized, the technologies can play a significant role in addressing the persistent problem of food insecurity that has been troubling the global community for quite a long time. It can give an answer to the problem of persistent poor quality that in mainly associated wit h adverse weather conditions, disease, and pest infection[7]. Since the realization of food security should not only be pegged on high crop productivity, it can be quite rewarding if similar efforts are made to transform animal husbandry. This is because human beings rely on animals for various food products such as milk, meat, blood, and other products. These are common food products that are popular with very many people especially in non-vegetarian societies in which people are free to feed on animal products[8]. Hybrid is one of the modern techniques that can help in improving the quality and yield of animal products. When different varieties or breeds of livestock are cross bred, a mode sophisticated breed is obtained. Such offspring are high yielding in terms of quality and quantity because of their ability to adapt to the environment no matter how adverse it might be. At the same time, more complex advanced technologies can be applied in the improvement of livestock production for example tissue culture[9]. When there is a need to improv e animal production, cultural engineers can resort to what is known as cultured meat. As its name suggests, cultured meat is a type of meat that is made using a cell culture and availed for consumption. This can help in increasing the amount of food to deal with food insecurity especially at this time of high population and climate change. Efficiency in Farm Management, Resource Utilization and Increased Profitability Modern technological innovations should be extensively used in agriculture because it has a potential of enhancing efficient agricultural productivity as well as promoting a cost-effective agricultural production. As an investment, agriculture should not be viable. Meaning, it should be able to be organized in a manner that can enable the farmer to get a rewarding returns from it. Meaning, the output should be higher than the input. This goal can indeed be achieved if the farmers embrace the use of modern technologies and innovations[10]. The adoption of the use or modern irrigation techniques to irrigate the land can be quite efficient to the farmer. Instead of relying on manual labor, the farmer can mechanize all the activities. This can help the farmer to effectively carry out all the activities and save on time resources. The same goal can be realized when the farmer uses machines like helicopters to spray chemicals; combined harvesters for harvesting the produce; and tractors to till, plough, and weed the farm[11]. Mechanization is much better than manual labor because it requires little energy and time to perform. A mechanized farm is quite efficient to manage than a manual one because it can give a farmer an opportunity to rely on modern innovations to carry out each activity. After all, each agricultural activity has its own machines that can be applied whenever necessary[12]. Mechanization of farming activities can be less costly in the long run since the volume of productivity is much higher than manual production. Meaning, it can enable the farmer to turn farming into a profitable activity. For example, instead of hiring laborers to till a large plantation, he farmer can resort to the use of tractors. This can help in minimizing the costs of production because of the large volume of work to be carried out. It should therefore be incumbent upon a modern farmer to embrace the use of latest technologies in farming activities[13]. Once the costs of operations are minimized, the farmer can be assured of maximizing profitability since that is the main goal of engaging in agricultural activities. Protection of the Environment As already hinted, one of the major challenges facing the agriculture sector is global warming. The problem of climate change which has been mainly attributed to the rampancy of pollution can be addressed if different aspects of modern technological innovations are applied in agriculture. For example, the pollution of soil can be tackled if adequate research s carried out to come up with environmental-friendly pesticides, fertilizers, and other agro chemicals usually applied in farming activities. Over the years, farmland and nearby environment have been at a threat of pollution from such chemicals, since they have not been properly applied by farmers. However, to address the challenge of agrochemical-related environmental degradation, modern farmers should not shy away from embracing latest technological innovations in farming. For example, when it comes to the use of fertilizers, the farmers should take the necessary measures to ensure that a proper choice of fertilizers is made[14]. To do so, a thorough research should be carried out to ascertain the soil qualities and nutritional requirements at any given time. This can help in ensuring that a right type and quality of fertilizer is applied in the farm. Should that be the case, the environment cannot be polluted at all[15]. Practices such as soil testing can be a remedial measure to environmental degradation that has been linked to the wrong use of fertilizers and other types of agrochemicals used by farmers. Sustainable agricultural production cannot be divorced from environmental conservation. So, any farmer who is interested in enjoying the fruits of agricultural activities should be concerned about the environment in which they operate. Farming is a long-term project that can only be beneficial if done in a safe environment. If the environment is protected from degradation, it can end up benefiting the farmers[16]. Therefore, to achieve this goal, the farmer should always be aware of the latest developments and get familiar with all the useful fertilizers and other agrochemicals that can add value to the soil. At the same time, it should be upon the experts to constantly carry out a research and generate the most environmental-friendly agrochemicals and avail it for use to the farmers[17]. The most important strategy to adopt while tackling the problem of food insecurity is the active involvement of the government in agricultural matters. To do so, the government should collaborate with the Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs), global community, and individual farmers. So, enough resources should be set aside and used in supporting agricultural activities. Such resources should be used in supporting agricultural research so as to help in addressing the problem of low crop and animal productivity. When properly done, research can be relied upon to generate new and improved livestock and crop breeds that are adaptable because of the ability to resist pests, diseases and unfavorable weather conditions[18]. At the same time, adequate resources should be set aside to provide extension services to the farmers as well as avail credit facilities to the farmers. With accessibility to finances, farmers can be empowered to acquire modern agricultural technologies such as tractor s, fertilizers, pesticides, and other agro chemicals that are relied upon to improve the yield and quality of crops and livestock products. Conclusion Hunger is a serious challenge that should not be taken lightly. It should be upon the farmers to come up and fully embrace the use of modern technologies. If deliberate efforts are taken to improve crop and animal production, world hunger can be a thing of the past. However, to achieve this goal, it should be upon the concerned stakeholders to come up and take the necessary measures to ensure that modern technology is fully adopted by all the farmers across the world. References Asseng, Senthold, and David J. Pannell. "Adapting dryland agriculture to climate change: Farming implications and research and development needs in Western Australia." Climatic change 118, no. 2 (2013): 167-181. Davenport, Thomas H. Process innovation: reengineering work through information technology. Harvard Business Press, 2013. Dibden, Jacqui, David Gibbs, and Chris Cocklin. "Framing GM crops as a food security solution." Journal of Rural Studies 29 (2013): 59-70. Du, Chengzhang, Shaojun Liang, Yanhua Li, Hong Chen, Ping Wang, Zhigang Hu, and Jijun Zhang. "Development Strategy of Characteristic and Profitable Agriculture in Chongqing." Agricultural Science Technology 14, no. 7 (2013): 1061. Enyedi, Gyorgy, and Ivan Volgyes, eds. The Effect of Modern Agriculture on Rural Development: Comparative Rural Transformation Series. Elsevier, 2016. Garnett, Tara, M. C. Appleby, A. Balmford, I. J. Bateman, T. G. Benton, P. Bloomer, B. Burlingame et al. "Sustainable intensification in agriculture: premises and policies." Science 341, no. 6141 (2013): 33-34. Gianinazzi, Silvio, Hannes Schepp, Jos Miguel Barea, and Kurt Haselwandter, eds. Mycorrhizal technology in agriculture: from genes to bioproducts. Birkhuser, 2012. Hozayn, M., M. M. Abdallha, Abd El-Monem AA, A. A. El-Saady, and M. A. Darwish. "Applications of magnetic technology in agriculture: A novel tool for improving crop productivity (1): Canola." African Journal of Agricultural Research 11, no. 5 (2016): 441-449. Kraehmer, Hansjoerg, Bernd Laber, Chris Rosinger, and Arno Schulz. "Herbicides as weed control agents: state of the art: I. Weed control research and safener technology: the path to modern agriculture." Plant physiology 166, no. 3 (2014): 1119-1131. Li, Juntao, Weihua Gu, and Hang Yuan. "Research on IOT Technology Applied to Intelligent Agriculture." In Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Automatic Control, pp. 1217-1224. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. Mushtaq, S., T. N. Maraseni, and K. Reardon-Smith. "Climate change and water security: estimating the greenhouse gas costs of achieving water security through investments in modern irrigation technology." Agricultural Systems 117 (2013): 78-89. Parihar, Subhash Singh, Bharat Mishra, and D. P. Rai. "Sustainable models of information technology for agriculture and rural development." Indian Research Journal of Extension Education 10, no. 1 (2016): 20-23. Wheeler, Tim, and Joachim Von Braun. "Climate change impacts on global food security." Science 341, no. 6145 (2013): 508-513.